Numford

ElectrostaticsClass 12, Electric Charges and Fields

Dimensional formula of Linear charge density

[L-1 T A]

Symbolλ SI unitcoulomb per metre (C/m)

Charge per unit length of a wire or ring.

Derivation

How to get the dimensional formula of linear charge density

  1. Start from the definition: linear charge density = electric charge / length.
  2. electric charge = electric current × time, so electric charge is [A] × [T] = [T A].
  3. Put in the dimension of each part: [T A] / [L].
  4. Add the powers of each base quantity: [L-1 T A].
Practice

Three questions on linear charge density

1Which is the dimensional formula of linear charge density?

2What is the SI unit of linear charge density?

3Do linear charge density and surface charge density have the same dimensions?

Questions

Linear charge density: quick answers

What is the dimensional formula of linear charge density?

The dimensional formula of linear charge density is [L⁻¹ T A]. It comes from linear charge density = electric charge / length.

What is the SI unit of linear charge density?

The SI unit of linear charge density is the coulomb per metre (C/m).

Is linear charge density dimensionless?

No. Linear charge density has the dimensions [L⁻¹ T A].

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