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Sulphur dioxide and oxygen

Balance SO₂ + O₂ → SO₃

2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 SO₃(g)

  • Combination reaction
  • Over the arrow: V₂O₅
  • 2 : 1 : 2 coefficients

Balance an equation

Arrow. Type -> or =. Subscripts. Plain digits: H2SO4, Ca(OH)2, CuSO4.5H2O. Charges. Fe3+, OH-, SO4 2-, and e- for an electron. States. (s), (l), (g) and (aq) are kept. Coefficients you type are checked.

2SO₂(g)+O₂(g)→2SO₃(g)

Balanced

Atoms on each side

AtomAs writtenleft : rightBalancedleft : right
S1:12:2
O4:36:6

Check atoms

How to balance it
Working

How to balance it, step by step

  1. Count the atoms of each element on both sides, as written.
  2. Start with the biggest formula, SO₃: put 1 in front of it.
  3. S: 1 on the right. Put 1 in front of SO₂.
  4. O: 3 on the right, 2 already on the left. Put 1/2 in front of O₂ (1/2 × 2 = 1).
  5. Clear the fraction: multiply every coefficient by 2.
  6. Check: S 2 = 2, O 6 = 6. Balanced.
The reaction

What happens

It is a combination reaction: two or more substances join to form a single product. Sulphur dioxide is oxidised to sulphur trioxide over a vanadium oxide catalyst, on the way to sulphuric acid.

Questions

Sulphur dioxide and oxygen: quick answers

What is the balanced equation for sulphur dioxide and oxygen?

2 SO₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 SO₃(g). The coefficients are 2, 1 and 2. Each side then has 2 S and 6 O.

What type of reaction is sulphur dioxide and oxygen?

It is a combination reaction: two or more substances join to form a single product. Sulphur dioxide is oxidised to sulphur trioxide over a vanadium oxide catalyst, on the way to sulphuric acid.

How do you balance SO₂ + O₂ → SO₃?

Start with the biggest formula, SO₃: put 1 in front of it. S: 1 on the right. Put 1 in front of SO₂. O: 3 on the right, 2 already on the left. Put 1/2 in front of O₂ (1/2 × 2 = 1). Clear the fraction: multiply every coefficient by 2. Never change a subscript, because that would change the substance.

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