Numford
Oxidation number

O in KO₂

O is −1/2 in potassium superoxide, an average.

Oxidation number

Type a formula or an ion: K2Cr2O7, Cr2O7 2-, MnO4-, NH4+ or K4[Fe(CN)6]. Put a known ion in brackets when two elements are unknown. Pick an element to solve for it.

O−1/2average

A fraction means the O atoms are not all alike; the rules give their average.

  1. K is an alkali metal: +1 in its compounds.
  2. Oxygen is −1/2 in superoxides; the sum below shows this is one.
  3. The oxidation numbers add up to the charge, 0: (+1) + 2x = 0.
  4. 2x = −1, so x = −1/2.
Rule steps

How to find it

  1. K is an alkali metal: +1 in its compounds.
  2. Oxygen is −1/2 in superoxides; the sum below shows this is one.
  3. The oxidation numbers add up to the charge, 0: (+1) + 2x = 0.
  4. 2x = −1, so x = −1/2.

A fraction means the O atoms are not all alike; the rules give their average.

Every atom

All the oxidation numbers in KO₂

  • K +11 atom, alkali metal
  • O −1/22 atoms, superoxide
Questions

O in KO₂: quick answers

What is the oxidation number of O in KO₂?

O in KO₂ (potassium superoxide) is −1/2, an average over its atoms. A fraction means the O atoms are not all alike; the rules give their average.

How do you find the oxidation number of O in KO₂?

K is an alkali metal: +1 in its compounds. Oxygen is −1/2 in superoxides; the sum below shows this is one. The oxidation numbers add up to the charge, 0: (+1) + 2x = 0. 2x = −1, so x = −1/2.

What are the oxidation numbers of the other atoms in KO₂?

K +1. Together with O at −1/2 they add up to the charge of the compound, 0.

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