Numford

Heat and thermodynamicsClass 11, Thermal Properties of Matter

Dimensional formula of Coefficient of volume expansion

[K-1]

Symbolγ SI unitper kelvin (K⁻¹)

Fractional change in volume per kelvin, about three times the linear coefficient for a solid.

Derivation

How to get the dimensional formula of coefficient of volume expansion

  1. Start from the definition: coefficient of volume expansion = volume / (volume × temperature).
  2. volume = length3, so volume is [L]3 = [L3].
  3. Put in the dimension of each part: [L3] / ([L3] × [K]).
  4. Add the powers of each base quantity: [K-1].
Same dimensions

Quantities with the dimensions [K⁻¹]

Equal dimensions do not make them the same quantity. Compare coefficient of volume expansion with the others in the full grid.

Practice

Three questions on coefficient of volume expansion

1Which of these has the same dimensions as coefficient of volume expansion?

2What is the SI unit of coefficient of volume expansion?

3Which one has different dimensions from the others?

Questions

Coefficient of volume expansion: quick answers

What is the dimensional formula of coefficient of volume expansion?

The dimensional formula of coefficient of volume expansion is [K⁻¹]. It comes from coefficient of volume expansion = volume / (volume × temperature).

What is the SI unit of coefficient of volume expansion?

The SI unit of coefficient of volume expansion is the per kelvin (K⁻¹).

Which quantities have the same dimensions as coefficient of volume expansion?

Coefficient of volume expansion shares [K⁻¹] with coefficient of linear expansion, temperature coefficient of resistance. Equal dimensions do not make them the same quantity.

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