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Organic conversion

Phenol to phenyl acetate

1 step: esterification

Class 12, Chapter 7 Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

  1. HO
    PhenolC₆H₅OHPhenol
  2. Step 1

    (CH₃CO)₂O, H⁺

    Esterification
    i

    Phenols need the more reactive acid anhydride or chloride to esterify.

    OO
    Phenyl acetateCH₃COOC₆H₅Ester

Exam answer

  1. Step 1: Phenol to phenyl acetate: (CH₃CO)₂O, H⁺.
Why these reagents

Reagent and reason, step by step

  • Step 1: Phenol to phenyl acetate: (CH₃CO)₂O, H⁺ Phenols need the more reactive acid anhydride or chloride to esterify.
Questions

Phenol to phenyl acetate: quick answers

How many steps does it take to convert phenol to phenyl acetate?

1 step: Phenol, then phenyl acetate.

Which named reaction is used to convert phenol to phenyl acetate?

Esterification. A carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol in the presence of a few drops of concentrated H2SO4 to give an ester and water. Acid chlorides and anhydrides also give esters.

What is the reagent for step 1 of phenol to phenyl acetate?

Phenol to phenyl acetate: (CH₃CO)₂O, H⁺. Phenols need the more reactive acid anhydride or chloride to esterify.

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