Numford
Significant figures

How many significant figures in 0.0025?

0.0025 has 2 significant figures.

Significant figures

Non-zero digit. Every non-zero digit is significant.Zero between digits. A zero between two non-zero digits is significant.Leading zero. Leading zeros only fix the decimal point, so they are not significant.Trailing zero after the point. Trailing zeros in a number with a decimal point are significant.Trailing zero, no point. Trailing zeros in a number without a decimal point are not counted. Write 1.00 × 10² to make them count.Digit of a in a × 10ⁿ. In a × 10ⁿ every digit of a is significant, including its zeros. Counted and defined numbers, such as 3 coins or 100 cm in a metre, are exact and have unlimited significant figures.

Tap a digit to see why it counts.

2significant figures
Scientific notation2.5 × 10−3

Round to

2
significant figures

0.00250.0025

Nothing is dropped.

Add, subtract, multiply, divide

Add or subtract. The answer keeps as many decimal places as the number that has the fewest. Multiply or divide. The answer keeps as many significant figures as the number that has the fewest. The rounding is done once, on the exact result.
  • 4.2374 significant figures
  • 2.513 significant figures

Exact result1.68804780876

Multiply or divide: keep the fewest significant figures.

Reported1.693 significant figures
The rule used

Digit by digit

  • 000

    Leading zero: does not countLeading zeros only fix the decimal point, so they are not significant.

  • 25

    Non-zero digit: countsEvery non-zero digit is significant.

Scientific notation

2.5 × 10⁻³

  • Rounded to 1 significant figure0.002
Related

Nearby numbers

Rounding a value? See 2.745 to 3 significant figures.

Questions

0.0025: quick answers

How many significant figures does 0.0025 have?

0.0025 has 2 significant figures. In 0.0025, the zeros at the start only fix the decimal point.

Why do the zeros at the start of 0.0025 not count?

Zeros before the first non-zero digit only fix where the decimal point sits. 0.0025 in scientific notation is 2.5 × 10⁻³, and no zero is left in the mantissa.

What is 0.0025 rounded to 1 significant figure?

0.0025 rounded to 1 significant figure is 0.002. The dropped digit is exactly 5 and the digit before it, 2, is even, so it stays.

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