Numford
Significant figures

How many significant figures in 0.2370?

0.2370 has 4 significant figures.

Significant figures

Non-zero digit. Every non-zero digit is significant.Zero between digits. A zero between two non-zero digits is significant.Leading zero. Leading zeros only fix the decimal point, so they are not significant.Trailing zero after the point. Trailing zeros in a number with a decimal point are significant.Trailing zero, no point. Trailing zeros in a number without a decimal point are not counted. Write 1.00 × 10² to make them count.Digit of a in a × 10ⁿ. In a × 10ⁿ every digit of a is significant, including its zeros. Counted and defined numbers, such as 3 coins or 100 cm in a metre, are exact and have unlimited significant figures.

Tap a digit to see why it counts.

4significant figures
Scientific notation2.370 × 10−1

Round to

4
significant figures

0.23700.2370

Nothing is dropped.

Add, subtract, multiply, divide

Add or subtract. The answer keeps as many decimal places as the number that has the fewest. Multiply or divide. The answer keeps as many significant figures as the number that has the fewest. The rounding is done once, on the exact result.
  • 4.2374 significant figures
  • 2.513 significant figures

Exact result1.68804780876

Multiply or divide: keep the fewest significant figures.

Reported1.693 significant figures
The rule used

Digit by digit

  • 0

    Leading zero: does not countLeading zeros only fix the decimal point, so they are not significant.

  • 237

    Non-zero digit: countsEvery non-zero digit is significant.

  • 0

    Trailing zero after the point: countsTrailing zeros in a number with a decimal point are significant.

Scientific notation

2.370 × 10⁻¹

  • Rounded to 2 significant figures0.24
  • Rounded to 3 significant figures0.237
Related

Nearby numbers

Rounding a value? See 2.745 to 3 significant figures.

Questions

0.2370: quick answers

How many significant figures does 0.2370 have?

0.2370 has 4 significant figures. In 0.2370, the zeros at the start only fix the decimal point, and trailing zeros count because there is a decimal point.

Why do the zeros at the start of 0.2370 not count?

Zeros before the first non-zero digit only fix where the decimal point sits. 0.2370 in scientific notation is 2.370 × 10⁻¹, and no zero is left in the mantissa.

What is 0.2370 rounded to 3 significant figures?

0.2370 rounded to 3 significant figures is 0.237. The first dropped digit is 0, less than 5, so the last kept digit 7 stays.

Count your own number Open error analysis