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Heating calcium carbonate

Balance CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂

CaCO₃(s) → CaO(s) + CO₂(g)

  • Decomposition reaction
  • Over the arrow: heat
  • 1 : 1 : 1 coefficients

Balance an equation

Arrow. Type -> or =. Subscripts. Plain digits: H2SO4, Ca(OH)2, CuSO4.5H2O. Charges. Fe3+, OH-, SO4 2-, and e- for an electron. States. (s), (l), (g) and (aq) are kept. Coefficients you type are checked.

CaCO₃(s)→CaO(s)+CO₂(g)

Balanced

Atoms on each side

AtomAs writtenleft : rightBalancedleft : right
Ca1:11:1
C1:11:1
O3:33:3

Check atoms

How to balance it
Working

How to balance it, step by step

  1. Count each element on both sides. Every count already matches, so no coefficients are needed.
  2. Check: Ca 1 = 1, C 1 = 1, O 3 = 3. Balanced.
The reaction

What happens

It is a decomposition reaction: one substance breaks down into simpler ones. Limestone breaks down on heating into quicklime and carbon dioxide. This is how lime is made for cement.

Questions

Heating calcium carbonate: quick answers

What is the balanced equation for heating calcium carbonate?

CaCO₃(s) → CaO(s) + CO₂(g). It is already balanced as written, so every coefficient is 1. Each side then has 1 Ca, 1 C and 3 O.

What type of reaction is heating calcium carbonate?

It is a decomposition reaction: one substance breaks down into simpler ones. Limestone breaks down on heating into quicklime and carbon dioxide. This is how lime is made for cement.

How do you balance CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂?

Count the atoms of each element on both sides: 1 Ca, 1 C and 3 O. They already match, so no coefficients are needed.

Balance your own equation