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Hydrogen peroxide breaking down

Balance H₂O₂ → H₂O + O₂

2 H₂O₂(aq) → 2 H₂O(l) + O₂(g)

  • Decomposition reaction
  • 2 : 2 : 1 coefficients

Balance an equation

Arrow. Type -> or =. Subscripts. Plain digits: H2SO4, Ca(OH)2, CuSO4.5H2O. Charges. Fe3+, OH-, SO4 2-, and e- for an electron. States. (s), (l), (g) and (aq) are kept. Coefficients you type are checked.

2H₂O₂(aq)→2H₂O(l)+O₂(g)

Balanced

Atoms on each side

AtomAs writtenleft : rightBalancedleft : right
H2:24:4
O2:34:4

Check atoms

How to balance it
Working

How to balance it, step by step

  1. Count the atoms of each element on both sides, as written.
  2. Start with the biggest formula, H₂O₂: put 1 in front of it.
  3. H: 2 on the left. Put 1 in front of H₂O (1 × 2 = 2).
  4. O: 2 on the left, 1 already on the right. Put 1/2 in front of O₂ (1/2 × 2 = 1).
  5. Clear the fraction: multiply every coefficient by 2.
  6. Check: H 4 = 4, O 4 = 4. Balanced.
The reaction

What happens

It is a decomposition reaction: one substance breaks down into simpler ones. Hydrogen peroxide slowly breaks down into water and oxygen. Light speeds it up, so it is kept in dark bottles.

Questions

Hydrogen peroxide breaking down: quick answers

What is the balanced equation for hydrogen peroxide breaking down?

2 H₂O₂(aq) → 2 H₂O(l) + O₂(g). The coefficients are 2, 2 and 1. Each side then has 4 H and 4 O.

What type of reaction is hydrogen peroxide breaking down?

It is a decomposition reaction: one substance breaks down into simpler ones. Hydrogen peroxide slowly breaks down into water and oxygen. Light speeds it up, so it is kept in dark bottles.

How do you balance H₂O₂ → H₂O + O₂?

Start with the biggest formula, H₂O₂: put 1 in front of it. H: 2 on the left. Put 1 in front of H₂O (1 × 2 = 2). O: 2 on the left, 1 already on the right. Put 1/2 in front of O₂ (1/2 × 2 = 1). Clear the fraction: multiply every coefficient by 2. Never change a subscript, because that would change the substance.

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