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Heating ferrous sulphate

Balance FeSO₄ → Fe₂O₃ + SO₂ + SO₃

2 FeSO₄(s) → Fe₂O₃(s) + SO₂(g) + SO₃(g)

  • Decomposition reaction
  • Over the arrow: heat
  • 2 : 1 : 1 : 1 coefficients

Balance an equation

Arrow. Type -> or =. Subscripts. Plain digits: H2SO4, Ca(OH)2, CuSO4.5H2O. Charges. Fe3+, OH-, SO4 2-, and e- for an electron. States. (s), (l), (g) and (aq) are kept. Coefficients you type are checked.

2FeSO₄(s)→Fe₂O₃(s)+SO₂(g)+SO₃(g)

Balanced

Atoms on each side

AtomAs writtenleft : rightBalancedleft : right
Fe1:22:2
S1:22:2
O4:88:8

Check atoms

How to balance it
Working

How to balance it, step by step

  1. Count the atoms of each element on both sides, as written.
  2. This one needs two coefficients at once, so write a letter for each: a FeSO₄, b Fe₂O₃, c SO₂, d SO₃.
  3. Fe: a = 2b
  4. S: a = c + d
  5. O: 4a = 3b + 2c + 3d
  6. Solve, keeping the smallest whole numbers: a = 2, b = 1, c = 1, d = 1.
  7. Check: Fe 2 = 2, S 2 = 2, O 8 = 8. Balanced.
The reaction

What happens

It is a decomposition reaction: one substance breaks down into simpler ones. Green ferrous sulphate crystals lose water and then break down into ferric oxide and the gases sulphur dioxide and sulphur trioxide, with a smell of burning sulphur.

Questions

Heating ferrous sulphate: quick answers

What is the balanced equation for heating ferrous sulphate?

2 FeSO₄(s) → Fe₂O₃(s) + SO₂(g) + SO₃(g). The coefficients are 2, 1, 1 and 1. Each side then has 2 Fe, 2 S and 8 O.

What type of reaction is heating ferrous sulphate?

It is a decomposition reaction: one substance breaks down into simpler ones. Green ferrous sulphate crystals lose water and then break down into ferric oxide and the gases sulphur dioxide and sulphur trioxide, with a smell of burning sulphur.

How do you balance FeSO₄ → Fe₂O₃ + SO₂ + SO₃?

This one needs two coefficients at once, so write a letter for each: a FeSO₄, b Fe₂O₃, c SO₂, d SO₃. Fe: a = 2b S: a = c + d O: 4a = 3b + 2c + 3d Solve, keeping the smallest whole numbers: a = 2, b = 1, c = 1, d = 1. Never change a subscript, because that would change the substance.

Balance your own equation